KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

Executive summary 4

Introduction 8

Chapter 1: 2024 at a glance 10
 Solar reaches record highs while nuclear and hydro bounce back 10
 Fossil power falls to a historic low across the EU 12

Chapter 2: Five years of progress 15
 Wind and solar displaced coal and gas 16
 Green Deal cut the EU’s fossil import bill 17
 Coal nearing the end 18
 Five years of declining gas power 19

Chapter 3: Solar's meteoric growth continues 22
 Another record year for solar 22
 Clean flexibility will sustain solar growth and bring benefits 26

Chapter 4:  Wind sector challenges are blowing over 29
 Wind remains cost competitive, despite inflationary pressures 31
 Policy obstacles still exist but changes are having an impact 32
 Further policy effort needed 35

Policy recommendations 37

Supporting materials 39

Acknowledgements 47