KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

Abstract ..................................................................................................................................... 3 

Acknowledgements, contributors, and credits ..................................................................... 6 

Executive summary ................................................................................................................ 10 
 Global agreement for renewed momentum to implement clean energy transitions ............. 10 
 Cities as catalysts for change ............................................................................................... 10 
 Cities fostering innovative and cost-effective people-centred solutions ............................... 11 
 Matching urban growth with increased ambition for inclusive clean energy transitions....... 11 
 Power grids feel the heat as climate change begins to take effect ...................................... 12 
 Modernising and expanding power grids for sustainable urban energy futures .................. 12 
 The power of digital-driven integrated planning .................................................................... 13 
 International collaboration is essential to address global challenges .................................. 14 

Chapter 1: Urban energy revolutions ................................................................................... 15 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 15 
 International climate goals .................................................................................................... 15 
 Cities and the climate ............................................................................................................ 16 
 Opportunities for sustainable energy transitions in cities ..................................................... 19 
 The role of grids in urban energy transitions ........................................................................ 22 

Chapter 2: Cities and grids on a heating planet ................................................................. 29 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 29 
 Impacts of a changing climate and energy system .............................................................. 29 
 Activating flexibility in cities ................................................................................................... 36 

Chapter 3: Community at the heart of the city .................................................................... 45 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 45 
 Community energy projects .................................................................................................. 45 
 Examples of community-focused approaches for inclusive energy transitions in cities....... 47 
 Best practice to support inclusive local energy..................................................................... 51 

Chapter 4: Systemic approaches for a sustainable urban energy future ........................ 54 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 54 
 The case for change in urban energy planning .................................................................... 54 
 The benefits and challenges of more data ........................................................................... 58 
 Connecting the dots: Overcoming interoperability challenges to support clean energy transitions .............. 62 
 Smart, integrated infrastructure investment planning ........................................................... 68 
 Using sound frameworks for data-driven urban planning ..................................................... 71 

Chapter 5: Creating the conditions for implementing smarter urban energy systems . 74 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 74 
 The challenges facing smart cities ........................................................................................ 74 
 Navigating regulatory challenges in energy innovation ........................................................ 75 
 Developing digital skills and capacity for smart urban energy systems ............................... 78 
 Strategies and solutions for financing urban energy innovation ........................................... 81 

Chapter 6: New approaches to pilots and experimentation for large-scale 
 implementation ....................................................................................................................... 85 
 Key takeaways ...................................................................................................................... 85 

Chapter 7: Conclusions ......................................................................................................... 90 
 Placing people at the centre, building for the future ............................................................. 90 
 Supporting data-driven integrated planning .......................................................................... 91 
 Creating a supportive environment ....................................................................................... 92 
 Fostering international co-operation ..................................................................................... 93 
 Potential international actions spearheaded by G7 countries .............................................. 94