KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

Foreword............................................................................................................................................. 3

Executive Summary............................................................................................................................ 7

1. Introduction................................................................................................................................ 11
 The OECD project........................................................................................................................ 11
 Audience, objectives and scope.................................................................................................... 12
 Sustainable development and energy........................................................................................... 13
 
2. Concepts for Sustainable Development.................................................................................... 17
 Capital assets................................................................................................................................ 17
 Risk and uncertainty..................................................................................................................... 18
 Equity and participation............................................................................................................... 18
 Natural resources.......................................................................................................................... 19
  Non-renewables resources....................................................................................................... 19
  Renewable resources................................................................................................................ 20
 Research, development and innovation........................................................................................ 20
 Valuation and comparison – The search of indicators.................................................................. 21
 Values over time – The discount rate........................................................................................... 23
 Policy and economic instruments................................................................................................. 23
 Climate change............................................................................................................................. 24

3. Sustainable Development and Nuclear Energy........................................................................ 27
 Indicators...................................................................................................................................... 27
 Economic dimension.................................................................................................................... 29
  Competition.............................................................................................................................. 29
  Subsidies................................................................................................................................... 31
  External costs and benefits....................................................................................................... 32
 Environmental dimension............................................................................................................. 34
  Natural resource management................................................................................................. 34
  Radiological protection............................................................................................................ 36
  Safety........................................................................................................................................ 38
  Third party liability.................................................................................................................. 40
  Radioactive waste management............................................................................................... 41
 Social dimension.......................................................................................................................... 43
  Human capital.......................................................................................................................... 43
  Institutional framework............................................................................................................ 44
  Non-proliferation..................................................................................................................... 45
  Public participation and political aspects............................................................................... 46
  International co-operation....................................................................................................... 48

4. Key Issues and Role of Governments....................................................................................... 51
 
Annex 1: Schematic diagram of the nuclear fuel cycle for a light water reactor................................. 55
 
References........................................................................................................................................... 57