에너지정책동향보고서

정책동향보고서

제목	글로벌) NEA 소형 모듈형 원자로 대시보드: 제3판
국가	[글로벌]	출처	NEA
산업구분	[원자력발전]	등록일	2025.07.28
이 보고서는 전 세계 127개 소형 모듈형 원자로(SMR) 기술의 진행 상황과 준비 상태를 평가하기 위한 NEA의 SMR 대시보드 제3판에 대한 보고서이다. 원문 제목 및 목차 제목 : The NEA Small Modular Reactor Dashboard: Third Edition 원문목차 : Executive summary ................................................................................................................................. 15 Growing momentum towards demonstration and commercialisation .............................................. 15 Emerging diversity in business models, site ownership, customers and financing ......................... 17 Regional SMR supply chains are emerging .......................................................................................... 18 Fuel supply and waste management ..................................................................................................... 18 Future updates to the NEA SMR Dashboard ........................................................................................ 20 The NEA SMR Dashboard: Third Edition ........................................................................................ 21 Energy policy priorities ........................................................................................................................... 23 Energy security and energy system resilience: Two emerging drivers for SMR development and deployment .... 23 From economies of scale to economies of multiples ........................................................................... 24 Reducing system costs and driving supply chain growth .................................................................... 24 Enabling conditions for SMR deployment ............................................................................................ 25 Bridging technology push to market pull .............................................................................................. 25 Safety ........................................................................................................................................................ 27 Understanding the environmental impacts of SMRs ........................................................................... 28 Innovative business models ................................................................................................................... 30 Tracking progress of SMRs: From concept to first commercial deployment .................................... 31 Licensing .................................................................................................................................................. 31 Siting.. ....................................................................................................................................................... 32 Financing .................................................................................................................................................. 32 Supply chain............................................................................................................................................. 33 Engagement ............................................................................................................................................. 34 Fuel ........................................................................................................................................................... 35 Key findings from the third edition of the NEA SMR Dashboard ....................................................... 37 Global momentum for SMRs .................................................................................................................. 37 Different SMRs for different applications .............................................................................................. 40 Progress towards demonstration and commercialisation ................................................................... 52 Licensing .................................................................................................................................................. 53 Siting... ...................................................................................................................................................... 60 Financing .................................................................................................................................................. 66 Supply chain............................................................................................................................................. 73 Engagement ............................................................................................................................................. 80 Fuel ........................................................................................................................................................... 82 SMR assessments ................................................................................................................................... 97 Antares Nuclear – R1 ............................................................................................................................... 102 ARC Clean Technology – ARC-100 ........................................................................................................... 104 Blossom Energy – Cluster-type High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor (Blossom Energy SMR) .... 106 Blue Capsule Technology – Blue Capsule ............................................................................................... 108 Blykalla – SEALER-One ........................................................................................................................... 110 BWX Technologies (BWXT) – BWXT Advanced Nuclear Reactor (BANR) ........................................... 112 BWX Technologies (BWXT) – Project Pele .............................................................................................. 114 Canadian Space Mining Corporation (CSMC) – Low Enriched Uranium Nuclear Reactor (LEUNR) .. 116 China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) – ACPR50S ...................................................................... 118 Argentina’s National Atomic Energy Commission (CNEA) – CAREM ................................................. 120 China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC) – ACP100 ....................................................................... 122 Research Centre Řež (CVŘ) – Energy Well............................................................................................... 124 Deep Fission – Deep Fission Borehole Reactor (DFBR-1) ..................................................................... 126 Dual Fluid Energy – Dual Fluid 300 (DF300) .......................................................................................... 128 Eskom – A-HTR-100 ................................................................................................................................. 130 Flibe Energy – Lithium Fluoride Thorium Reactor (LFTR) ..................................................................... 132 GE Vernova Hitachi Nuclear Energy – BWRX-300 ................................................................................. 134 General Atomics – Energy Multiplier Module (EM2) ............................................................................. 136 General Atomics – Fast Modular Reactor (FMR) ................................................................................... 138 Gorgé-Calogena (Calogena) – CAL-30 .................................................................................................... 140 Hexana – HEXANA ................................................................................................................................... 142 Holtec International – SMR-300 .............................................................................................................. 144 Tsinghua University Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology (INET) – HTR-PM................. 146 INET and China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) – NHR200-II .................................................... 148 i-SMR Development Agency (i-SMRDA), KHNP, and KAERI – i-SMR .................................................. 150 Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) – GTHTR300 .............................................................................. 152 Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) – HTTR ....................................................................................... 154 Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) – HTR50S .................................................................................. 156 Jimmy – Jimmy High Temperature Reactor (Jimmy HTR) ................................................................... 158 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) – HElium Cooled Thermal Application Reactor (HECTAR) .... 160 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) – Small Advanced Long-cycled and Ultimate Safe SFR (SALUS-100) .. 162 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) – SMART100 ........................................................... 164 Kairos Power – Hermes ........................................................................................................................... 166 Last Energy – PWR-20 ............................................................................................................................. 168 MobileNuclear Energy – MN-1 ............................................................................................................... 170 Moltex Energy – Stable Salt Reactor-Wasteburner (SSR-W) ................................................................ 172 MoltexFLEX – FLEX ................................................................................................................................. 174 NAAREA – XAMR ..................................................................................................................................... 176 NANO Nuclear Energy – KRONOS MMR .............................................................................................. 178 NANO Nuclear Energy – LOKI MMR ..................................................................................................... 180 NANO Nuclear Energy – ODIN ............................................................................................................... 182 Natura Resources and Abilene Christian University (ACU) – MSR-1 .................................................. 184 Natura Resources – MSR-100 ................................................................................................................. 186 National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) – HTGR-POLA .............................................................. 188 newcleo – LFR-AS-30 ............................................................................................................................... 190 newcleo – LFR-AS-200 ............................................................................................................................. 192 N.A. Dollezhal Research and Design Institute of Power Engineering (NIKIET) – BREST-OD-300 ...... 194 Nuclearis Energy – Nuclearis N1 Nuclear Microreactor (Nuclearis N1) .............................................. 196 NuScale Power – ENTRA1 Energy Plants™ with NuScale SMRs-inside (ENTRA1 Energy Plants) ... 198 NUWARD – NUWARD SMR .................................................................................................................... 200 OKBM Afrikantov (OKBM) – KLT-40S ...................................................................................................... 202 OKBM Afrikantov (OKBM) – RITM-200M ............................................................................................... 204 OKBM Afrikantov (OKBM) – RITM-200N ................................................................................................ 206 OKBM Afrikantov (OKBM) – RITM-200S ................................................................................................ 208 Oklo – Aurora Powerhouse ..................................................................................................................... 210 Otrera New Energy (Otrera) – Otrera 2x300 .......................................................................................... 212 Radiant Industries – Kaleidos ................................................................................................................. 214 Rolls-Royce SMR – RR SMR .................................................................................................................... 216 Saltfoss Energy (Saltfoss) – Compact Molten Salt Reactor (CMSR) .................................................... 218 State Power Investment Corporation (SPIC) – HAPPY200 ................................................................... 220 Steady Energy – LDR-50 .......................................................................................................................... 222 Stellaria – Stellarium ............................................................................................................................... 224 Stratek Global – HTMR-100 ..................................................................................................................... 226 TerraPower – Natrium Reactor Plant ...................................................................................................... 228 Terrestrial Energy – Integral Molten Salt Reactor (IMSR) ..................................................................... 230 ThorCon International – ThorCon 500 .................................................................................................... 232 Thorizon – Thorizon One .......................................................................................................................... 234 Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation – MoveluX ........................................................... 236 Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation – 4S ...................................................................... 238 Transmutex – START ............................................................................................................................... 240 University of West Bohemia and the Czech Technical University in Prague (UWB and CIIRC CTU) – TEPLATOR .. 242 Westinghouse Electric Company – AP300 SMR .................................................................................... 244 Westinghouse Electric Company – eVinci microreactor ....................................................................... 246 X-energy – Xe-100 ................................................................................................................................... 248 ※ 본 정보는 게시일로부터 수정/변경될 수 있으므로, 정확한 내용은 아래 출처의 링크를 통해 확인하시기 바랍니다.
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