KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

1. Introduction .............................................................................................. 7 
 1.1. Target audience of these guidelines ...................................................... 7 
 1.2. General context and objectives of the report ......................................... 7 
 1.3. Policy Context ...................................................................................... 13 
 1.4. Policy Framework on accessibility ....................................................... 15 
 1.5. Methodology ........................................................................................ 18 
 1.6. Scope of this report .............................................................................. 18 

2. Analysis of the survey respondents .................................................... 20 
 
3. State-of-the-art related to accessibility of recharging points ............ 23 
 3.1. Challenges, bottlenecks, and limitations in regard to the deployment of accessible recharging infrastructure ... 23 
 3.2. Specific Challenges for the design of the recharging points (hardware and interface) .......25 
 3.3. Specific challenges for parking place requirements and surrounding area .... 26 
 3.4. Challenges linked with the spatial distribution of accessible recharging points .... 27 
 3.5. Level of responsibility between public and private entities ................... 29 

4. Overview of existing guidelines in place across the EU and beyond 32 

5. Existing practices, standards and lessons learnt to facilitate the accessibility of recharging infrastructure in the EU and beyond ...... 35 
 5.1. Main aspects of accessible recharging point ....................................... 35 
 5.2. Design of the recharging station (technical parameters, standards, payment options) ..... 35 
  5.2.1. Component Heights ................................................................................ 35 
  5.2.2. Plug Handle ............................................................................................ 36 
  5.2.3. Cable Weight and Rigidity ....................................................................... 37 
  5.2.4. Cable Length and placement .................................................................. 38 
  5.2.5. Sockets and Connectors ......................................................................... 39 
  5.2.6. Charging Station Visualisation ................................................................ 39 
  5.2.7. Other usability aspects ............................................................................ 40 
  5.2.8. Payment Options .................................................................................... 40 
 5.3. Parking place and surrounding area (technical and quality requirements) ........ 42 
  5.3.1. Parking Space Dimensions ..................................................................... 44 
  5.3.2. Ground Surface Type .............................................................................. 46 
  5.3.3. Ground Surface Height Differences ........................................................ 46 
  5.3.4. Removing Obstacles ............................................................................... 47 
  5.3.5. Access to Amenities ................................................................................ 48 
  5.3.6. Weather Protection ................................................................................. 48 
  5.3.7. Safety Considerations ............................................................................. 49 
  5.3.8. Lighting ................................................................................................... 49 
  5.3.9. Recharging Station Placement ................................................................ 50 
 5.4. Information/data about recharging points and interface ....................... 51 
  5.4.1. Recharging Station Digital Interface ........................................................ 51 
  5.4.2. Mobile Applications ................................................................................. 52 
  5.4.3. Recharging Session Feedback ............................................................... 52 
  5.4.4. Provision of data on recharging infrastructure ......................................... 53 
  5.4.5. Wireless recharging, inductive recharging or wireless power transfer ..... 55 
 5.5. Distribution of accessible recharging stations in urban areas and along TENT-T corridors (percentage, area based and location indicators) ... 56 
 5.6. The importance of standards ............................................................... 58 
  5.6.1. Assessment of EN 17210:2021 “Accessibility and usability of the built environment” .... 60 
  5.6.2. Assessment of EN 301549:2021 “Accessibility requirements for ICT) products and services in the European Union ... 62 
  5.6.3. Assessment of EN 17161:2019 “Design for All - Accessibility following a Design for All approach in products, goods and services” ... 64 

6. Recommendations for minimal requirements ..................................... 66 
 6.1. Hardware and parking space ............................................................... 68 
 6.2. Data requirements ............................................................................... 71 
 6.3. Distribution of Accessible recharging infrastructure ............................. 72 
 6.4. Future Standards ................................................................................. 73 
 6.5. Other recommendations ...................................................................... 74 

7. References .............................................................................................. 75 

ANNEX - Overview of authors, coordinators and review team ................... 76