KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

List of abbreviations .......................................................................................................... 8 

Executive summary ........................................................................................................... 10 

1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 12 
 1.1 PV-powered passenger vehicles ................................................................ 12 
 1.2 Overview of PV system technology considerations .................................... 12 

2 Curvature............................................................................................................... 13 
 2.1 A brief overview of curved PV manufacturing techniques ........................... 13 
 2.2 1D and 2D curvatures and its implications .................................................. 15 
 2.3 Impact of curvature on PV performance and yield ...................................... 18 
 2.4 Cell interconnection solutions for curved modules ...................................... 20 
 2.5 Hotspots ..................................................................................................... 21 

3 Aesthetics .............................................................................................................. 24 
 3.1 Aesthetics in terms of vehicle application ................................................... 24 
 3.2 Overview of existing colouring techniques for different PV technologies 24 
 
4 Weight ................................................................................................................... 32 
 4.1 Influence of PV weight in PV-powered passenger vehicles ........................ 32 
 4.2 Case study ................................................................................................. 34 
 4.3 Results ....................................................................................................... 36 
 
5 Compliance and Safety .......................................................................................... 39 
 5.1 Overview of testing standards for PV and automotive sectors .................... 39 
 5.2 Testing examples of different PV technologies ........................................... 41 
 5.3 Special testing requirements for curved PV ................................................ 42 
 5.4 Toxic materials ........................................................................................... 44 
 5.5 Vibration robustness .................................................................................. 45 

6 Conclusion ............................................................................................................. 46 

References ....................................................................................................................... 47