KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

CONTENTS
FOREWORD ..........................................................................................................................4
FIGURES, TABLES AND BOXES...............................................................................................7
ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................. 10
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 12
Key messages ...................................................................................................................................12
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................14
A sustainable future..........................................................................................................................14
1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................24
1.1 Country background............................................................................................................... 24
1.2 Renewables Readiness Assessment ...................................................................................... 25
1.3 REmap and FlexTool assessment............................................................................................ 26
2 ENERGY CONTEXT ........................................................................................................27
2.1 Energy sector ........................................................................................................................... 27
2.2 Electricity sector .......................................................................................................................31
2.3 Institutional structure............................................................................................................... 36
2.4 Strategic framework ................................................................................................................ 37
2.5 Legal, regulatory and policy framework................................................................................ 39
2.6 Energy tariffs ............................................................................................................................ 43
3 RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT .............................................................................47
3.1 Drivers of renewable energy deployment ............................................................................. 47
3.2 Current status and potential................................................................................................... 48
3.3 Economics of renewable energy............................................................................................ 49
3.4 Grid integration of renewables............................................................................................... 50
3.5 Investment and financing....................................................................................................... 51
4 ENERGY TRANSITION OUTLOOK ....................................................................................53
4.1 Methodology and key assumptions ...................................................................................... 53
4.2 Energy transition in Malaysia ................................................................................................. 57
4.3 Power sector transformation and flexibility............................................................................ 78
4.4 Special thematic focus: The role of hydrogen, bioenergy and local
solar PV industry .................................................................................................................... 104
4.5 Investments, costs and benefits ........................................................................................... 111
5 KEY CHALLENGES AND RECOMMENDATIONS ..............................................................117
5.1 Energy system and policy planning...................................................................................... 117
5.2 Regulatory and legal framework...........................................................................................118
5.3 Technology and innovation...................................................................................................121
5.4 Renewable energy financing ................................................................................................123
REFERENCES .................................................................................................................... 126