KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

Executive summary ............................................................................................................. 5 

1. General energy and climate policy ................................................................................ 9 
 Climate action plans ................................................................................................................. 11 
 Energy sector targets to 2030 are ambitious and implementation needs to accelerate .......... 12 
 Address supply chain risks and streamline permitting procedures .......................................... 15 
 Just transition – coal and peat phase-out ................................................................................ 19 
 Carbon taxation and the need to phase out fossil fuel subsidies ............................................. 21 
 Key recommendations ............................................................................................................. 23 

2. End-use sectors ............................................................................................................ 24 
 Buildings ................................................................................................................................... 24 
 Recommendations .............................................................................................................................. 34 
 Transport .................................................................................................................................. 35 
 Recommendations .............................................................................................................................. 41 
 Industry ..................................................................................................................................... 42 
 Recommendation ............................................................................................................................... 47 

3. Energy security ............................................................................................................. 48 
 Ireland’s dependency on the United Kingdom for gas and electricity transit is likely to increase ...... 48 
 Gas ........................................................................................................................................... 49 
 Recommendations .............................................................................................................................. 57 
 Electricity .................................................................................................................................. 58 
 Recommendations .............................................................................................................................. 71 

4. Renewable electricity .................................................................................................... 72 
 Renewables will dominate electricity generation by 2030 ....................................................... 72 
 Supporting the transition to a renewables-led power sector .................................................... 74 
 Holistic spatial planning and effective public engagement underpins a successful transition . 75 
 A new framework to develop Ireland’s vast offshore renewable energy .................................. 76 
 Ireland’s first offshore wind auction designed for success ....................................................... 77 
 Corporate power purchase agreements will complement capacity additions .......................... 78 
 Scale up the grid to accommodate offshore renewables ......................................................... 79 
 Make better use of existing renewable resources .................................................................... 80 
 Establish resilient supply chains to support offshore wind ....................................................... 81 
 Renewable power generation offers multiple benefits to local communities ........................... 82 
 Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 83

5. Research, development and innovation ...................................................................... 84 
 A dedicated energy research, development and innovation strategy is needed to meet climate 
 targets ...................................................................................................................................... 84 
 Enhanced co-ordination among RDI institutions for a co-ordinated clean energy transition ... 85 
 Public investment is increasing but lacking behind the targets ................................................ 86 
 Expand international engagement to better leverage Ireland’s RDI targets and community .. 87 
 Intellectual property .................................................................................................................. 88 
 Improved data collection of private RDI spending and gender diversity in RDI could help 
 inform policy  making ............................................................................................................... 89 
 Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 90 

Annexes ............................................................................................................................. 91 
 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................. 91 
 Abbreviations and acronyms .................................................................................................... 92  
 Units of measure ...................................................................................................................... 93