KETEP 세계에너지시장정보

Acknowledgements 4

Executive summary 5

1 Introduction 10
 1.1 Scope, aim and structure of this report 10

2  Rethinking the EU energy system – a transformation at the crossroads 13
 2.1 EU energy system overview 15
 2.2 Energy system transformation by 2030 23

3  Essential shifts needed in electricity, heating and transport 38
 3.1 Transforming the EU electricity subsystem 40
 3.2 Facilitating the transformation of the EU heating system and electrification 64
 3.3 Supporting a more rapid transformation of the EU transport subsystem 84

4  A balanced approach: targeted actions within comprehensive policy frameworks to reform the EU energy system 99
 4.1 Main insights 99
 4.2 Policy insights for accelerating the transition within energy subsystems 100
 4.3 Further key insights to accelerate the energy system transition 101

List of acronyms 105

References 108

Annex 1  Energy system progress assessment tables 129

Annex 2  Key measures to reduce industrial emissions 131